第80期心理沙龙将于本周四(10月26日)下午4点在学院30
孟明教授是国际顶尖的视知觉研究专家,之前曾担任美国常青藤名校达特茅斯学院助理教授,于2017年正式进入我院工作,欢迎各位老师和您的研究生参
题 目:人类动态认知功能的精准脑成像
主讲人:孟明 教授(华南师范大学心理学院)
时 间:10月26日(周四)下午4点到5点
地 点:心理学院301会议室
摘 要
A "predictive coding" hypothesis proposes that the brain dynamically anticipates and generates predictions about upcoming stimuli to guide perception efficiently. Here, we combined functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), multi-voxel pattern decoding, and an innovative time-resolved psychophysical paradigm to assess the temporal profile and spatial distributions of this prediction process.
Strikingly, we demonstrate rhythmic population activity in several task-related brain areas. Specifically, multi-voxel activity patterns in the fusiform face area (FFA) and the parahippocampal place area (PPA) show temporal fluctuations at a theta-band (~5 Hz) rhythm that accompany effects in visual object priming. These results provide novel and essential constraints to understand the neuronal dynamics of predictive coding. Moreover, these results suggest a feasible fMRI strategy to measure temporal fluctuations of multi-voxel activity patterns in the human brain, providing a critical link between fMRI measurements and neurophysiological recordings to understand fine-scale spatiotemporal dynamics of attention and consciousness.
报告人简介
孟明教授,本科毕业于中科大少年班,硕士和博士毕业于普林斯顿大学心理系。在麻省理工学院完成了3年博士后工作之后,进入美国常青藤名校达特茅斯学院担任助理教授。于2017年进入华南师范大学心理学院。孟明教授是视知觉研究的顶尖专家,目前已经在Nature Neuroscience, Neuron等国际一流期刊上发表多篇论文。