题 目：中国人的信任与合作：心理和脑科学研究（The Neural Dynamics of Cooperative Behaviors and Trust Games）
主讲人：王益文 教授（福州大学）
时 间: 2020年10月21日（星期三）上午10：00 – 11：00
地 点：心理学院214课室
讲座摘要：
人类合作行为是科学界关注的重大研究问题。Science在其创刊125周年之际，总结出了重中之重的25个未解之谜，称之为“天问”，其中“人类的合作行为是如何演化来的？”列于其中之一。人际信任是建立良好社会关系的基石，它能够降低社会交易成本,易化合作行为,促进社会经济的繁荣发展，对于发展和维持良好社会关系具有重要作用。我们课题组得到国家自然科学基金委多个项目的持续资助，与美国、德国多所大学的合作者进行协作研究，采用行为实验、事件相关电位和神经振荡技术，开展人际合作与信任博弈的系列研究。本报告将介绍人际合作与冲突、价值取向对人际合作的调节机制、普遍信任的决策过程与结果评价、社会风险对信任博弈的影响等多项研究，探索中国人的人际合作与信任博弈的心理行为特征与脑认知过程。
The understanding of cooperative behaviors in human-beings is a major challenge in science today. The Science Magazine raised 25 most highlighted questions facing scientists, called “Big Questions”, on the journal’s 125th anniversary. The problem “How Did Cooperative Behavior Evolve?” as one of them has been attracted comprehensive attention across different scientific disciplines. Trust is described as an unique “social glue” in relationships, groups, and societies, and reduces social transaction cost, facilitates cooperative behaviors, promotes economic flourishing and prosperity, sustains healthy social relationships. Our research group received continuous funding from several projects of national natural science foundation of China, and developed collaborative research with collaborators from many universities in the United States and Germany. We adopted behavior experiment, event-related potential and neural oscillation technology to carry out a series of research on interpersonal cooperative and trust behaviors. This talk will introduce five studies to demonstrate the psychological behavior characteristics and brain cognitive process of interpersonal cooperative behaviors and trust game, including 1) fairness consideration among ingroup/outgroup memberships, 2) interpersonal cooperative and aggression behaviors, 3) modulation mechanism of social value orientation on interpersonal cooperative behaviors, 4) decision-making and outcome evaluation process of generalized trust, 5) social risk-seeking promotes trusting strangers.
主讲人简介：
王益文教授，国家百千万人才工程人选、有突出贡献中青年专家入选者、教育部新世纪优秀人才、福建省闽江学者特聘教授，现任省高校基地“中国社会信任研究中心”主任、福州大学心理与认知科学研究所所长，兼任中国心理学会经济心理专委会副主任、中国社会心理学会理事、中国心理学会认定心理学家、心理学报编委等。近年来，主持国家社科基金重大项目、国家自然科学基金重点项目等多项，在本领域顶级SCI期刊等发表论文60余篇，获朱智贤心理学卓越奖、省部级优秀成果奖一等奖(首位)等奖项。国家各类重大重点面上等项目评审专家。